Friday, February 22, 2019

Week 6 Lab: TEDEd Videos: Language

How did English evolve? - Kate Gardoqui
-"They gave us a hearty welcome"
   -connotes a simple, rustic, and blue-collar scene because of the words' Saxon origins
-"They gave us a cordial reception"
   -connotes a elegant, sophisticated, and high-brow scene because of the words French origins
-When the Roman Empire crumbled, the Germanic tribes took over the Britain from the Celts
   -the spoke their Anglo-Saxon language we call Old English
-When the Viking Danes invaded, Old Norse words were integrated into the language
-The Normans then invaded making French the language of English royalty for nearly 300 years
-This caused for the aristocracy to speak French and the simple peasants to speak Old English
-The Normans also brought over Roman Catholic clergymen who introduced some Latin into the language
-This division based on language is still embedded in English today, i.e, the first example

Model showing the history of the English language. Source

Does grammar matter? - Andreea S. Calude
-Prescriptivism vs. Descriptivism
-Prescriptivism
   -a language should follow specific rules
   -as languages came to be written, it was standardized to make it easier to understand over a vast population
   -this standard form was then seen as the only proper form
   -language purists established rules that were applied to spoken language as well
   -how language SHOULD be used
   -formal
-Descriptivism
   -Variation and adaptation is a natural and necessary part of language
   -speech is a separate phenomenon from writing
   -speech is more flexible
   -how language IS ACTUALLY used
   -informal
-Grammar is a set of linguistic habits that are constantly being renegotiated; a combination of descriptivism and prescriptivism

2 comments:

  1. Hi Baylor! You can go ahead and declare this for Week 7 since there was not time to get it done before the grace period this morning (it's okay that there's not a Story Lab listed for Week 7; since you had this started but just now finished for Week 6 that works).

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  2. Hey Baylor,

    You highlighted some great videos in your Ted video lab. I have not done these yet for the story lab assignment, so I look forward to doing it in the future. The video on how English evolved sounds pretty interesting. I will need to check that out in the future. Thanks for sharing and best of luck with your writing.

    -Andy

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